UPSC Exam Guide

Understand the complete UPSC Civil Services examination process.

UPSC Examination Stages

Prelims

Objective (GS + CSAT)

Mains

Descriptive (9 Papers)

Interview

Personality Test

Prelims

The preliminary examination consists of two papers — General Studies (GS) and Civil Services Aptitude Test (CSAT). It serves as a screening test for the Mains examination.

  • Paper I (GS): Current events, History, Geography, Polity, Economy, Environment, Science
  • Paper II (CSAT): Comprehension, Reasoning, Quantitative aptitude, Decision making
  • Format: 200 marks each, 2 hours, Objective (MCQ)

Mains

The main examination consists of 9 theory papers including an essay paper, 4 GS papers, 2 optional papers, and 2 qualifying language papers. Strong answer writing skills are essential.

  • Paper A & B: Language papers (qualifying)
  • Paper I: Essay
  • Paper II–V: General Studies I to IV
  • Paper VI & VII: Optional Subject (2 papers)

Tips: Practice answer writing daily. Focus on structure, clarity, and analytical depth.

Interview (Personality Test)

The final stage is a face-to-face interview conducted by the UPSC board. It carries 275 marks and tests the candidate’s personality, awareness, and suitability for public service.

Samkalp’s Interview Guidance Programme (IGP)

  • Mock interview sessions with retired civil servants
  • Interaction with serving IAS/IPS officers
  • DAF (Detailed Application Form) analysis
  • Personality development workshops
  • Current affairs discussion panels
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